㈠ 高二课标英语周报2015,2016学年高二英语下学期期中综合能力评估试题A卷
高二课标英语周报2015--2016学年高二英语下学期期中综合能力评估试题
参考答案
1-5 ABCCB 6-10ACABB
11-15 CABBA 16-20CBCAC
21-25 CACAC 26-30BCBCD
31-35 CCBCA 36-40ECDGB
41-45 BDACD 46-50BACAD
51-55 BCADB 56-60CACDB
61. visiting 62.was operated
63. where 64.beautiful
65. It 66. lit
67. to step 68. out
69. existence 70.a
短文改错:
71. ... we get together ... get→ got
72. ... were impressing with ...
impressing → impressed
73. Graal we started to ...
Graal → Graally
74. ... out of the breath ... 去掉the
75. ... one of my classmate ...
classmate → classmates
76. ... forget about ... forget→ forgetting
77. ... our own tired. tired → tiredness
78. ... such pleased and proud. such → so
79. What unforgettable ...
unforgettable前加an
80. ... in that we've ... that → which
One possible version:
Allof us want to live a healthy life. The following are some useful tips.
First,it's important that we have a balanced diet because we need adequate nutritionto grow tall and strong. Not only should we take in enough grains and meat, butwe should also eat fruit and vegetables. Second, taking exercise regularly isof equal importance, which can help us to keep fit and release stress. Moreimportantly, we should develop a positive attitude, which allows us to look atthings positively no matter what happens. Even if we are in a difficultsituation, we should never lose hope.
Properfood, regular exercise and a positive attitude will help us live a healthylife.
部分解析
阅读理解:
第一节:
A篇 (个人情感)
本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了拉小提琴让作者变得自信的故事。
21. C。词义猜测题。由划线部分前的dragging a large violin case和之后的being invisible可知,拖着一个巨大的小提琴箱与“我”在学校里不愿被注意到背道而驰,由此推断,ran counter to意为“与……不同,背道而驰”。
22. A。推理判断题。由第二段中的When I spoke up in class, my comments brought confused silence fromteachers and wild laughter from students. Like a deer in a wolf pack, I triedto be quiet and still可知,作者在学校里格格不入。
23. C。推理判断题。由第三段中的For one glorious hour every day, I was showered with attention.Everyone wanted to hear what I had to say可知,作者在拉小提琴时,总是受到大家的关注,每个人都想听他要说什么,由此可以推断作者感到非常自豪。
24. A。推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的my confidence grew和I found myvoice以及I contributed to classdiscussions and even made a couple of friends可知,小提琴在某种程度上改变了作者。
B篇 (文娱)
本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了四个电影提案。
25. C。细节理解题。由Title: Alien Attack部分中的Specialfeatures: Shocking special effects, exciting visually可知,要制作Alien Attack这部电影,需要有惊人的特效、令人兴奋的视觉效果。
26. B。细节理解题。由Title: Exit Strategy部分中的strongpossibility for a follow-up可知,这部电影很有可能拍续集。
27. C。推理判断题。由四部电影Cast部分中的Unknown actors asneed to be real twins,To be decided(by the director)和Major Hollywood star aslead actress (undecided)以及Young, unknownactors可知,这四部电影都没有确定演员阵容。
C篇 (艺术)
本文是说明文。文章主要讲述了印象派画家的艺术主张和绘画手法。
28. B。细节理解题。由第一段中的When you move away from the picture, the dots of colors blendtogether ...可知,印象派画家用不同颜色的纯色小点使人们视线离开绘画后自然形成一种栩栩如生的自然界光与色着物的美好画景。
29. C。推理判断题。由第二段中的The impressionists were interested in light and color可知,印象派画家更注重光和色彩。
30. D。细节理解题。由第二段中的They tried to express the feeling of pure sunshine in theirpaintings和第三段中的When you look atan impressionist painting, it feels the same as when you look at an object inlively, natural light可知,印象派画家在他们的画中表达出纯粹的阳光的感觉。
31. C。推理判断题。由最后一段中的they do not look the same because sunlight has different effects onobjects at different hours可知,莫奈是要画出阳光作用在物体上的不同效果。
D篇 (社会)
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了社区的种类和好处。
32. C。细节理解题。第二段中的people who are happy to help out whenever it is needed和where people have little but can feel very rich because everyonetakes responsibility for the welfare of the others可知,在传统的社区里,人们互相帮助、互相关心。
33. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的These are online communities, where people blog or chat aboutparticular issues ... discussing the same topics可知,在线社区的成员在网络上通过博客或其他聊天工具讨论特定的问题。
34. C。段落大意题。由第五段中的these groups provide something that we cannot achieve on our own和The main benefit of being part of a larger group is strength innumbers以及we can access andshare more information ... we can feel supported in whatever we do可知,本段主要讲述了社区的好处。
35. A。细节理解题。由最后一段中的what defines them is the sense of identity and safety that theyprovide for their members可知,社区为其成员提供了一种身份和安全感。
第二节:
话题:自然
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了濒危物种的相关信息。
36. E。由该空前的When their environment, or habitat, changes or disappears, plantsand animals may become endangered可知,E项“自然灾害或气候变化可能危害或破坏动植物的栖息地”符合此处语境。
37. C。由该段中的Humans can cause species to become endangered和Humans pollute habitats with ... 以及They destroy habitats by ... 可知,设空处是描述人类导致物种灭绝的做法,故C项符合此处语境。
38. D。由该空前的The arrival of a new species以及该空后的The species already in the habitat may not be able to competeagainst the newcomer可知,设空处是对新物种的描述,故选D项。
39. G。由该空前的Today many countries have made it illegal to ... 以及该空后对国际自然和自然资源保护联盟、自然保护和世界野生动物基金会的描述可知,G项“此外,很多组织也努力保护濒危物种”符合此处语境。
40. B。由该空前的The International Union for Conservation of Nature and NaturalResources ... 和The Nature Conservancyand the World Wildlife Fund ...可知,设空处描述保护濒危物种的举措,故B项“自然保护区和动物园帮助濒危物种繁殖”符合此处语境。
英语知识运用:
第一节:
话题:旅游
本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了旅行是否真的能开阔视野。
41. B。由下文中的experience the real workings of the culture you've landed in可知,此处指你可以接触到很多不同的“文化(cultures)”、生活方式。
42. D。“当然(Of course)”,旅游能使你的思维开阔多少取决于你的旅行方式,也同样取决于你去哪儿。
43. A。44. C。 “如果(If)”你去泰国,并且大多数时间待在酒店里,那么你所看到的并不是“真正的(really)”泰国文化。
45. D。46. B。47. A。由上文的描述以及该句中的its temples和stay with afamily可知,此处指如果你花时间去“参观(visit)”它的寺庙,或与一个泰国家庭相处,或者把自己沉浸在他们的“生活(life)”中,你会对泰国有一个全新的“认识(idea)”。
48. C。49. A。由上文中的travel和该句中的you won't make the most of可知,如果你“避免(avoid)”走出舒适区,那么不论你去哪儿,你都不会充分享受你的“旅程(journey)”。
50. D。由下文中的if you're open to it and equip yourself with the knowledge ...可知,此处指旅行会“开阔(broadens)”视野。
51. B。开阔视野对我们的成长和进步是非常“重要的(vital)”。
52. C。由该句中的challenging yourself和learning可知,开阔视野来自挑战自我、“探索(exploring)”和学习。
53. A。由But和下文中的What if you ... want to enjoy some much-needed rest可知,难道开阔视野是唯一“值得(worthwhile)”旅行的理由吗?
54. D。55. B。由该句中的want to enjoy somemuch-needed rest可知,如果你“仅仅(simply)”是想休闲和“放松(relaxation)”呢?
56. C。57. A。由该句中的shopping malls和experience the real workings of the culture可知,如果你花所有的时间“逛(wandering round)”商场,那么你“几乎不能(hardly)”体验到当地真正的文化。
58. C。由文中的描述可知,旅行是为了开阔视野,故从另外一个国家回来是为了能对事物有“不同的(different)”见解。
59. D。60. B。由该句中的travel just makesyou a narrow-minded bore可知,如果你在家是一个心胸狭窄的无聊的人,那么“很有可能(the chances are that)”旅行只是把你变成了一个“有(with)”机票的心胸狭窄、无聊的人。
第二节:
61. visiting。考查动词-ing形式作状语的用法。when与设空处构成“连词+分词”结构,且you与visit之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填visiting。
62. wasoperated。考查一般过去时的被动语态。the mainbridge与operate之间是被动关系,且由until the mid-1970s可知,此处应用一般过去时,故填wasoperated。
63. where。考查关系词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰cafés and bars,且在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
64. beautiful。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语修饰bridge,表示“漂亮的”,故填beautiful。
65. It。考查it作形式主语的用法。设空处作形式主语,真正的主语是toadmire ... it at any time,故填It。
66. lit。考查过去分词作状语的用法。when与设空处构成“连词+分词”结构,且light与it(指代Tower Bridge)之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故填lit。
67. tostep。考查不定式作宾语的用法。would liketo do sth.意为“想做某事”。
68. out。考查副词。find out意为“弄清楚,查明”。
69. existence。考查名词。come into existence意为“出现,形成,产生”。
70. a。考查不定冠词。pay a visit to意为“拜访,参观”。
[选做题参考答案及解析]
[参考答案]
I. 阅读理解:1-5 CBBAD
II. 完形填空:1-5 ACBDC 6-10 CACAD
11-15 ADBCB 16-20 ADBDB
[解析]
I. 阅读理解
话题:学校生活
本文是说明文。一项调查研究显示,校园精神对学生有着积极有益的影响。
1. C。细节理解题。由第一段中的The research attempted to discover how school spirit is connected tothe way high school students learn, lead and grow可知,这项调查的目的是探寻校园精神和高中生发展之间的联系。
2. B。推理判断题。由第二段中的a student's plans to return to hisor her school for special events after graation可知,具有较高校园精神的高中生毕业后会经常回学校。
3. B。细节理解题。由第四段中的Students who are achieving strongly tend to be involved in allaspects of high school. They participate in different events, activities andathletics on site可知,这位女校长告诉我们,具有校园精神的学生更可能参加校园活动。
4. A。推理判断题。通读全文可知,校园精神对学生有着积极有益的影响。
5. D。标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了一项调查研究显示,具有较高校园精神的学生在学习和参加校园活动中表现突出。
II. 完形填空
话题:社会
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了婴儿使用手势与人交流的情况。
1. A。由下文中的they can tell you what they want by using signs可知,但是他如何“告诉(tell)”妈妈他想说的是动物园里的狮子和奶奶家的钢琴呢?
2. C。3. B。由his mom has helped himfind a(n) ... to describe和The solution is...可知, “幸运的是(Fortunately)”,Byron的妈妈已经为他找到了一种描述这些事物的“方法(way)”。
4. D。由上文中的the lions和piano可知,此处是指描述这些有趣的“事物(objects)”。
5. C。由下文中的by the deaf可知,此处指耳聋的人所“用(used)”的手语。
6. C。由文中的描述可知,婴儿的每个手势也“代表(stands for)”一种物体或他们的需要。
7. A。由上文中的baby sign和gesture以及下文中的long before they can say it可知,小孩在会说“再见”之前是用“挥手(wave)”来表示的。
8. C。由下文中的lions可知,Byron把嘴张“大(wide)”来表示“狮子”。
9. A。由下文中的his fingers up and down on imaginary keys for “piano.”可知,他用手指在想象的琴键上上下“移动(move)”来表示“钢琴”。
10. D。由上文中的each baby sign is a simple gesture可知,此处指Byron所用的“手势(signs)”。
11. A。由上文中对婴儿手势的描述可知,婴儿用手势来与生活中重要的人“交流(conversation)”。
12. D。由下文中的clearer and easier to understand和Baby signs make life sweeter可知,婴儿的手势使得与婴儿在一起的生活和交流变得“更简单(easier)”、更有趣。
13. B。前后句之间表示因果关系,故用“因为(because)”。
14. C。15. B。 “如果(If)”一只狗吓坏了他,他就会加上他学会的用来表示狗喘气的“手势(gesture)”。
16. A。由上文中的a sign for “afraid”可知,婴儿用手势是为了表达“他被狗吓坏了”这一“信息(message)”。
17. D。18. B。 “因此(As a result)”,他的家人就会“立即(immediately)”安抚他。
19. D。由下文中的higher self-esteem ... closer relationships with older brothers orsisters可知,这些都是婴儿手势的“优点(advantages)”。
20. B。稍微大一点的孩子会觉得婴儿手势非常“有趣(entertaining)”。
㈡ 2016第一学期高中新课程模块考试试题高一英语
金榜希望APP有百万名校真题试卷和答案解析,有空去看看吧
有你需要的试卷哦
㈢ 2016贵州省高中学业水平考试英语考试题型有变么
学考是在高二下期考九门都考比较简单,如果都及格了就有高中毕业证。高考是考大学,现在有些大学会看你的学考成绩,比如说自招时对学考成绩有要求。所以学考也要考好。
㈣ 2016全国普通高中高考试卷3卷英语答案
1-ABABD CDCAAC DB
16-20CABCB
21-25 DCBDC 26-30CBCDC
31-35 ADDBB 36-40DEFAC
41-45 ADBBC 46-50ACADB
51-55 BCCDA 56-60DDCBB
61. it 62.of
63. is 64.overlooking
65. became 66.which
67. the 68.geographical
69. equipped 70. that
短文改错:
71. Look back to ... Look → Looking
72. ... several days before ...
before → ago
73. ... I think reason ... reason前加the
74. But I believe ... But → And
75. ... make friends with ...
make → made
76. ... from other city ... city → cities
77. Most important ...
important → importantly
78. ... I shouldn't have ...
shouldn't → couldn't
79. ... wish everyone for ... 去掉for
80. ... we take count. count → counts
One possible version:
Hi everyone! I'm Li Hua from Senior Three.Today I am glad to be running for chairman of the English Club. I think I'msuitable for the position. As monitor of my class, I have been thought highlyof by my classmates and teachers. I'm a good communicator and good atorganising activities. Most importantly, I can speak fluent English and oftencommunicate with foreigners.
If I'm lucky enough to be elected aschairman, I will try my best to arrange more activities and create a strongerEnglish atmosphere for us. I sincerely hope you will give me a chance and votefor me.
Thank you.
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(艺术)
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了乐队指挥Andersson把音乐带入生活的故事。
21. D。细节理解题。由第二段末的 I bought many recordings of the world's great orchestras andconctors and listened to them for hours on end可知。
22. C。推理判断题。由第三段中的What audiences do not see is all the work ... with the orchestra可推断,乐队指挥在正式表演前需要做很多的准备工作。
23. B。推理判断题。由第四段中的reads about the composer's life ... Her goal is to recreate themusic as the composer intended可推断,Andersson之所以了解作曲家们的生活是为了更好地再现他们的音乐。
24. D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的To help young musicians understand how to play the music, Anderssonmight tell them to ... 可知。
B篇(家庭、朋友与周围的人)
本文是议论文。作者认为家长们过分注重孩子们的天赋而忽略了品格。
25. C。推理判断题。由第一段开头的I'm having a lot of conflicting emotions和第二段中的Maybe I'd be out therebragging with some moms if she was ... 以及第三段中的But that's a lie. I prayed for better than normal. Maybe that's whyI feel terrible when ... 可推断,作者的女儿智力平平;当听到别的妈妈夸耀自己孩子多么有天赋时,作者会感到很羞愧。
26. C。词义猜测题。由第二段中的if she was reading on an eighth grade level instead of ... beingsome kind of combination of Gandhi and Mozart可推断,划线词的意思是“奇才”。
27. B。推理判断题。由第四段中的she also cares about other people's feelings及下文所举的两个例子可推断,Violet是一个善良的女孩。
28. C。细节理解题。由最后一段中的But no one brags about how nice their kid is ... stories of kindness可知,作者喜欢听关于孩子们的好品格的故事。
C篇(健康)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了季节性过敏加剧的原因和缓解办法。
29. D。推理判断题。由第一段中的The long winter with bitter cold temperatures delayed some trees ...the biggest cause of spring allergies可推断,气候变化,即较长的冬季,导致一些树木延期授粉,进而导致大量的树木在同一段时间授粉,从而使季节性过敏加剧。
30. C。细节理解题。由第一点建议中的So by peeling or cooking fruit, you can lessen or completely avoidany reaction可知。
31. A。推理判断题。由第二点建议中的Hair pastes cause the hair to become a pollen magnet可推断,美发产品会吸引花粉。
32. D。细节理解题。由第三点建议中的make sure you at least wash your face at night可知。
D篇(购物)
本文是应用文。文章是一则座椅电梯的广告。
33. D。细节理解题。由文中的A simple clear LED display shows the status of the stairlift可知,显示屏可以显示座椅电梯的状况。
34. B。细节理解题。由文章末的EXPIRES October 31, 2015可知,只有在2015年10月31日前购买才能享受优惠。
35. B。文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文是一则关于座椅电梯的广告。
七选五:
话题:个人情感
本文是议论文。文章论述了钱与快乐不成正比。
36. D。D项与上文的oftenlong hours away from home ... richer financially相呼应。
37. E。E项是针对第一段所提问题的回答;下文People who earn a good living are often happier than people who livein poverty进一步说明了E项的内容。
38. F。F项与上文的comfortablestandard相呼应;下文Here inthe U.S., the standard falls around $75,000是对F项的举例说明。
39. A。A项在此起承上启下的作用,引出人们关于金钱和快乐的错误观念。
40. C。C项与上文的the ideathat life would be happier ... measurable happiness及下文的People who earned $50,000 wereonly 9 percent more content than those making $25,000相呼应。
完形填空:
话题:现代技术
本文是说明文。文章介绍了一款只能接电话的手机。
41. A。42. D。智能手机在我们的生活中已经变得如此“普遍(common)”以至于很“难(hard)”想起以前网络覆盖范围很小时的生活。
43. B。由第三段中的people to live in the moment及the minimum amount of connectedness可推断,Light Phone的设计宗旨是使它被使用得尽可能“少(little)”。
44. B。智能手机能给人提供各种信息和便利,使用率很高;而Light Phone则是为了使人们少用手机。故这款手机的设计理念是与主流“趋势(trend)”相反的。
45. C。由下文的make a proct可推断,两位创办人见面后很快决定要“创造(create)”一种产品。
46. A。由下文的people to live in the moment可推断,两位创办人想创造一种帮助人们与外界“断开联系(disconnect)”的产品,从而使人们不受太多外界的干扰,活在当下。
47. C。由第一段末的go against the ... 可推断,这款新研发的产品的功能与智能手机的功能“相反(opposite)”。
48. A。由上文可知,新型产品“可以使(allows)”人们活在当下。
49. D。由第四段中的receive forwarded calls from your phone, which you leave at home可知,创办者们开始考虑人们可以把手机“留(leave)”在家里。
50. B。由下文的doesn't have a screen at all可推断,这款没有屏幕的装置应该很“小(small)”。
51. B。这款装置“只(just)”有一个数字键盘。
52. C。把手机留在家里可以使人们获得片刻休息,从而尽情“享受(enjoy)”周围的世界。
53. C。由上段的your phone, which you leave at home in order to ... 及下文的for certain ... we don't really... 可推断,创办者们不是说人们“不应该(shouldn't)”使用智能手机。
54. D。由下文的like when taking your kid to the park or having dinner with yourwife可推断,此处是说某些“时刻(moments)”。
55. A。上文提到人们在某些时刻可以把手机留在家里,也就是说人们有时实际上并不“需要(need)”来自脸谱网等的通知。
56. D。由下文的wondering if someone's trying to ... in an emergency可推断,Light Phone使人们在休息的同时不用“担心(anxiety)”别人会不会有急事与自己联系。
57. D。由第四段中的the ability to receive forwarded calls from your phone可推断,Light Phone可以使使用者转接到打给智能手机的电话,因而使用者不必担心有人需要紧急“联系(reach)”他们。
58. C。“如果(if)”享受生活的机会还不够吸引人的话,使用者随后还可以看到智能手机上所有的通知等。
59. B。由下文的and notifications可推断,此处是指来自智能手机的不太紧急或重要的信息。故选emails。
60. B。由上文的isn't attractive enough可推断,使用者随后能够看到来自智能手机的电子邮件和通知,这就像是给使用者的“款待(treat)”。
语法填空:
61. it。考查代词。设空处指代上文的the closest U.S. port city to Europe,故填it。
62. of。考查介词。consist of是固定短语,意为“由……组成”。
63. is。考查一般现在时。由前句可知,设空处描述的是客观事实,故填is。
64. overlooking。考查动词-ing形式作定语的用法。peninsulas与overlook(俯瞰)之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且overlook所表示的动作正在进行,故填overlooking。
65. became。考查一般过去时。由in the 18th century可知,become所表示的动作发生在过去,故填became。
66. which。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面整个主句的内容,故填which。
67. the。考查定冠词。序数词前要加定冠词the。
68. geographical。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处修饰名词position,故填形容词geographical。
69. equipped。考查过去分词作定语的用法。equip与ships之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且equip所表示的动作已完成,故填equipped。
70. that。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句且从句中不缺成分,故填that
㈤ 2016年湖南省普通高中学业水平试模拟卷一英语
一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,60分) 1.When a lady customer intends to buy a coat with white stripes,what is she supposed to place an emphasis on if she says to the shop assistant?. A.“I’d like a red coat with white stripes.” B.“I’d like a red coat with white stripes.” C.“I’d like a red coat with white stripes.” D.“I’d like a red coat with white stripes.” 2.Decide on the correct stress pattern of the answer to the question. 一Where did he go next? A.He turned to the left at the end of the street. B.He turned to the left at the end of the street. C.He turned to the left at the end of the street. D.He turned to the left at the end of the street. 3.To the scientists’delight。their efforts have increased people’S__________of the importance of saving water. A.awareness B.commitment C.agreement D.response 4.The word“chronology”contains__________morphemes. A.fbur B.three C.two D.five 5.Judging from her speeches and behaviors,Mary has a strict__________. A.growth B.upbringing C.development D.cultivation 6.__________your valuable help,we couldn’t have finished the experiment ahead of time. A.If it were not for B.Had it not been for C.Were it not for
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D.If it has not been for 7.It Was with great joy__________he knew that his GMAT score was 670,high enough to apply to a top university of business. A.when B.which C.what D.that 8.You can sleep on the couch in the lounge,__________you call go to a hotel nearby. A.and B.then C.or D.But 9.In most circumstances,the assumption Of cooperation is 80 pervasive that it can be stated as a cooperative principle of conversation and elaborated in maxims below except__________. A.manner maxim B.quality maxim C.quantity maxim D.agreement maxim 10.Despite differences in conversational style.speakers arehelped by automatic patterns in daily interactions such as“Hi”.“Hi”.known as“ __________ ”. A.adjacency pairs B.preference structure C.dispreference structure D.insertion sequence 1 1.To distinguish sounds,students are encouraged to practice__________. A.minimal paim B.nasal explosion C.constant clusters D.incomplete explosion 12.Which of the following assumptions about vocabulary learning contradicts the modern language teaching theories? A.The best way to learn words is to use them. B.The best way to learn vocabulary is to recite. C.An English dictionary is an important aid to students. D.Learning a word involves learning more than just the word itself. 13.When a teacher intends to introce a new grammar item,which of the following strategies can be used to get students to notice it? A.Transformation. B.Input enhancement.