❶ 初中生如何寫好英語作文
寫作在英語學習中是培養和提高語言能力的有效手段,它有助於鞏固和掌握所學詞彙、語法等語言知識,有助於訓練直接用所學語言進行思維,有利於提高駕馭語言的能力。中學生該如何寫好英語作文呢?
一、寫作步驟要寫好一篇英語作文,掌握一定的寫作技巧,應把握以下幾個步驟:
1.認真審題立意,定文章之靈魂對命題作文必須認真審題,對自由作文必須立好意。文章要有明確的主題,必須具備4個條件:准確、鮮明、深刻、集中。以命題作文「The English teacher I Admire Most」為例,文章的主題是關於記敘我最欣賞的一位英語老師,因而就不能泛泛談論老師這一職業或自己的幾位老師。
2.草擬提綱,打造文章之骨架審好題,立好意後,就要寫提綱,打造文章的骨架。文章布局要做好3件事:安排好層次段落,鋪設好過渡,處理好開頭和結尾。如命題作文中有提示句,還要從提示句的關鍵詞出發,圍繞關鍵詞開拓思路,發揮聯想,記錄下聯想到的東西,可以是句子或單詞片語,可以是英語或漢語。仍以「The English Teacher I Admire Most」為例,提綱可以這樣寫:
1)Who is the English teacher I admire most
2)My reasons
3)What can I learn from the teacher
3.寫出段落主題句,理文章之脈絡一篇短文的段落一般分為引導段、主題段和結尾段。每段的主題句非常重要,是作者思維的起點,切題的准繩,闡述的對象。看到段落主題句,讀者大致了解段落要闡述的內容。段落主題句通常是一個語法結構完整、內容概括、用詞簡潔明了的單句。通常將段落主題句置於段落的開頭,可使文章結構更清晰,有說服力。
4.參照提綱,緊扣主題句,完成各段落,充文章之血肉
有了段落主題句後,還需要順著段落主題句的方向,參照提綱中的思路,從而完成各個段落。引導段要能引起讀者的注意和興趣,為主題段鋪路架橋。主題段應圍繞文章和該段的主題來展開。展開的方式包括:順序法、舉例法、比較法、對比法、說明法、因果法、推導法、歸納法,和下定義等。可以根據需要任選一種或幾種方式。還是以「The English Teacher I Admire Most」為例,主題段中就能用到舉例法、說明法、因果法等。
進行這一步驟還需注意三方面問題:
1)確保提綱中段落結構的思路與各段主題句的一致性。只有這樣,才能保證所寫段落不偏題,不跑題。
2)要綜合考慮各個段落的內容安排,避免段落內容的交叉。
3)用好連接詞,注意段落間、句子間的連貫性。要做到所寫文章層次分明,思路清晰,文字連貫,就需要在句與句之間,段與段之間架起一座座橋梁,而連接詞起的正是橋梁作用。
二、增加文采小竅門如果說第一、二步是對文章的構思,第三、四步驟則是真正地「寫」了,用詞是否貼切,文法是否正確,句式是否多變,文采是否有生氣,關繫到寫作者的語言功底和水平,但也有些竅門,以下這幾點可以供你參考。
1.在整篇文章中,避免只是用一兩個句式,要靈活運用各種句式。如倒裝句、強調句、省略句、主從復合句、對比句、分詞短語、介詞短語等。
2.使用不同長度的句子,通過分句和合句,增強句子的連貫性和表現力。
3.改變句子的開頭方式,不要一味以主、謂、賓、狀的次序。可以把狀語置於句首,或用分詞短語等。
4.學會使用過渡詞。如:
1)遞進:furthermore,moreover,besides,inaddition
2)轉折:however,but,nevertheless,after all
3)總結:finally,at last,in brief,to conclude
4)強調:really,indeed,certainly,surely,above all
5)對比:in the same way, just as, on the other hand,
5.避免重復使用同一單詞或片語。
6.注意運用固定片語、習語、諺語來代替一些詞表達意思,以增加文采。
三、把好檢查最後一關
1.是否切題分三點看:一是整篇文章內容是否切合文章標題要求;二是段落主題句的內容是否與各段落提示句內容相一致;三是段落內部的內容是否與段落主題句的表達相一致。如果發現任何一個層面不切題,應該盡可能彌補,刪除那些多餘的或不切題的地方,但切忌動「大手術」。
2.是否連貫檢查上下文是否連貫,句子銜接是否自然流暢,檢驗的標准主要是句子是否通暢,該用連詞的地方用了沒有,所用的連詞是否合適。
3.是否有語法錯誤主謂是否一致,動詞的時態、語態、語氣的使用是否正確,片語的搭配是否合乎習慣。還是以「The English Teacher I Admire Most」為例,根據此標題,文章肯定用第一人稱「I」寫,一般性的描述用現在時,舉過去的事例用過去時。
4.是否有大小寫、拼寫、標點錯誤,注意卷面整潔要提高寫作水平,最根本是要大量實踐,必須多讀多寫,注意博覽和精讀相結合,甚至可以適當背誦一些名句名篇。另外,還可選些範文,悉心領悟,多加模仿,以逐步達到運用自如
❷ 如何做一名合格的中學生 英語作文怎麼寫
您好:How to Be a Good Student
We students are the builders and masters of the country. It is important for us to know how to be a good student.
A good student, I think, should be diligent in his studies. The more he studies, the more he will increase his knowledge. Without enough knowledge, we cannot make great contributions to the modernization of our country.
To take care of one's own body is another important thing for good student to do. Anyone, who hasn't got a strong body, can do nothing for his country, even if he has much knowledge. There was a man, who, when he was student, studied hard but neglected his health. No sooner did he come to serve the country than he died of poor health. From this we may see that to have a strong body is really very important for a student.
Lastly, to cultivate one's own virtue is most important. Virtue is the essence of a noble and good character. It will greatly help one to be useful and his country heart and soul. When learned people go astray, they do more harm than good to society. We should draw lessons from this.
希望對您的學習有幫助
【滿意請採納】O(∩_∩)O謝謝
歡迎追問O(∩_∩)O~
祝學習進步~
❸ 急求英語作文 題目『中學生如何閱讀英語文章』 80詞的
How to Do Reading
In my opinion, when it comes to reading English articles, I think it's necessary to look through all paragraphs, so that we can get the main ideas of the article.
If you don't have enough time to go through it, then just get the main idea of each paragraph. Basically, there would be a hint at the beginning of the article, which will tell us what this article is all about. And in the following paragraphs, the key idea usually exists in the beginning or at the end of the paragraph. Then, run to the conclusion part to get the writer's opinion on this.
❹ 寫一篇 中學生如何進行自主學習的英語作文
attitude to life
We have a saying "destiny" character creation, therefore, attitude, character and personality is = = = attitude is destiny, so if the right attitude fate, fate nature also went toward the direction of "correct" development, it is logical, but in the life "attitude" how to "set"? But what is more complex, more likely, it is not so simple, or just take a single options can finish. Because of "life", the life span 70 to estimate assume a paragraph, such as 10 years before and after 10 years of life needs and ideological attitude is not the same growth to 20 years old, he again into 30 acceptable and the environment is not the same, and so on, has grown to 70 years old, affirmation is living in another world, so that each to a stage, it must be different degree of growth, and learn the different environment, needs and responsibility or said. Also means different stages, will have different life "attitude", will make the necessary adjustments "attitude", to face your own health life.
Basically should cultivate themselves, keep the following principles can:
1. With an open mind
2 the attitude to learn
3 good interpersonal interaction relationship
4 maintain healthy body
5. Have a happy family
6 work or business can be stable development
7. To see the future prospects
If can be more "attitude", I dare say : are a the happiest person in the world.
❺ 如何做一名合格的中學生 英語作文怎麼寫
Some of us always spend Sundays aimlessly. We can seldom derive profits from the valuable hours (time) of Sundays. This is indeed a great pity. Though Sundays are set aside as a day for rest, we must make good use of them. We know that our school lessons are usually not sufficient. We should often utilize Sundays to read reference books. In this way we will increase our knowledge. Besides, we must be engaged in sports or outing so as to strengthen our bodies. 我們許多人終是把星期日毫無目的地消度掉。這確實是十分可惜。我們很少能從星期日的寶貴時光中獲得益處。雖然星期日是被指定為一個休息的日子,但是我們卻應好好利用它。 我們知道我們學校的功課通常是不夠的。我們應時常利用星期日來閱讀參考書。如此我們的知識就會增加了。此外,我們必須從事運動或郊遊以便強壯我們的身體。
❻ 關於如何做一名優秀的中學生的英語作文
How to Be a Good Student
We students are the builders and masters of the country. It is important for us to know how to be a good student.
A good student, I think, should be diligent in his studies. The more he studies, the more he will increase his knowledge. Without enough knowledge, we cannot make great contributions to the modernization of our country.
To take care of one's own body is another important thing for good student to do. Anyone, who hasn't got a strong body, can do nothing for his country, even if he has much knowledge. There was a man, who, when he was student, studied hard but neglected his health. No sooner did he come to serve the country than he died of poor health. From this we may see that to have a strong body is really very important for a student.
Lastly, to cultivate one's own virtue is most important. Virtue is the essence of a noble and good character. It will greatly help one to be useful and his country heart and soul. When learned people go astray, they do more harm than good to society. We should draw lessons from this.
❼ 英語作文 如何學好英語 (初中生)
首先從寫作的格式告訴你吧
格式的話,一般就標準的三段式就可以了,就是開頭結尾和中間部分分為三個部分就可以。開頭不要寫的過長了一般只要一句話兩句話引出主題了,比如我用environment protection做例子,開頭就可以寫:「we can't deny the fact that the environment has been worse and worse,so we should take measures at once「,這樣就可以開頭了。接下來第二段就可以寫你認為的措施了,英語作文重要的是調理而不是技巧,你可以用firstly,secondly,或者是first,then,next,finally,這些詞來分條陳述你的觀點就可以了。結尾的話,可以呼籲一下,一般結尾都可以用到in a word,in short,in summary,last but not the least,這種總結性的片語,還是上面的例子,可以說"in summary,we shouldn『t neglect the protection of environment anymore。。」這樣的句子就可以了。
另外i,初中生的作文最容易出問題就是時態了,一般情況下要注意時態的一致,通常都是採用過去式的,因為我現在已經是大學生了所以不知道你們學沒學完成時,完成時的話如果掌握不好盡量不要使用,關鍵是你要用一個簡單的句子把意思說對了就可以了,從句的話,首先要保證你能很好的掌握從句的結構再寫。另外,單詞拼寫也很重要,所以你要加油好好背單詞哦。
接下來就是關於寫作內容的問題了,這方面的話,建議你可以在平時買瘋狂英語的閱讀版,,或者是21世紀報的初中生版,積累一些句子,到時候直接背出來就可以了,老師在上課的時候,課文里劃出來的例句也要好好背,寫的時候一定能用上,另外,向你推薦那兩本讀物的原因還有就是上面有很多老師拿來出題目的熱點話題,我讀初中的時候,環保問題就很流行,上面的措施啊背下來就不怕沒有東西寫了,還有一個小竅門就是,如果你覺得自己的作文寫得都是簡單句,感覺比較白開水的話 ,你就可以試著多積累一些常用的片語,但是不要只背片語,要背片語所在的那個句子 ,你才能熟悉用法哦。對了,不要用中文的語序來寫英文,這個就需要你多讀多看了。
以上呢,就是我念初中時候的經驗了,如果你不介意的話,可以把你的作文發給我看看,我可以幫你看看你的問題出在哪裡的,對症下葯就比較方便了。我的郵箱是[email protected]