中学生百科

『壹』 中学生百科英语CD是什么格式

1由点到面，构建知识网络
对所学的知识点分步地进行梳理、归纳和总结，理清知识脉络。从版一个简单的权语法点或一个核心句型开始延伸，理清它们的变化形式、变化规律以及与时态、语态等的关联。所谓由点到面，构建知识网络。
2由面到点，加深记忆，查漏补缺
回归课本，查缺补漏，打好基础。以单元为单位展开复习，回忆每单元所学的主要内容，包括核心单词、重点句型和语法，以及需要掌握的对话等。回忆时要有框架，由面到点，比如先通过目录页回忆每个单元的话题，然后再回忆细化的知识点。
3聚焦重难点，巩固易错点
对每单元中的重点内容（词汇、句型和语法）和在练习中易错的点作进一步的复习，解决重点、难点和疑点，加深理解。多看错题本，攻克错题。
4经典题目自测，检验复习效果
对复习效果进行检测，会产生成就感或紧张感，从而自觉主动地去学习，同时可以及时调整复习方法。在复习完成时，选取一定数量的题目进行检测非常有必要。多做典型题，摸清规律，学会举一反三，但不提倡题海战术。
想要考个好成绩，除了熟练掌握单词、语法、句型，还要有正确的答题技巧

『贰』 关于《中学生百科英语1》文章的翻译

Lesson 1 Music and Behavior
Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? There is a good change that you did. Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might even hear music in an office or a farm.
Scientists believe that music affects the way people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of western classical music (Mozart and Bach) makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks .When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. With no background music, people spend even less.
Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster .People actually chew their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music ring their busy hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants can make more money this way.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more alert. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help you relax.
The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might change the way you behave.

Affects: changes
Behave: act, do things
Loud: having a strong sound

将英语译成中文(简体)

昨天你去哪了？你听到这些地方的音乐吗？有一个很好的改变，你没有。今天，大多数商店和餐厅播放音乐。你甚至可以在办公室或听到一个农家乐。
科学家认为，音乐影响人们的行为。根据一些科学家，西方古典音乐（莫扎特，巴赫）的声音使人感到更加富裕。当餐厅演奏古典音乐，人们花费在食物和饮料更多的钱。当餐馆播放现代音乐，人们花更少的钱。没有背景音乐，人们花费更少。
科学家们还认为，大声，快节奏的音乐让人们吃更快。实际上人们咀嚼食物时更快的音乐变快。有些餐馆在繁忙时间播放快节奏的音乐。这让人们吃的快，赶快离开。餐馆可以赚更多的钱这种方式。
一些科学家认为，音乐让你更好地思考和学习。他们说，音乐可以帮助学生提高警觉。诚然，人们学得更好时，心情很轻松。而听音乐能帮助你放松。
下次你听到音乐的地方，要小心。它可能改变你的行为举止。
Lesson 2 Blues and Jazz
People from Europe and America brought Africans to America as slaves before and ring the nineteenth century. These Africans brought their music with them. After the American Civil War (1861-1865), the African American people in the United Sates were not slaves. Their African American music became famous. It started in the South, in Louisiana and Mississippi. Then it traveled to the North. This music became the blues and then jazz.
Blues and jazz became very popular in the twentieth century.
A person who "sings the blues" feels sad. Usually, he or she lost something - a person or maybe money or a job. Blues express sad feelings sometimes in a funny way. People played blues first with only one or two instruments, for example, a guitar, a harmonica, or sometimes a piano. Sometimes they sang without any instruments. Some famous blues musicians are Bessie Smith, John Lee Hooker, and B.B. King.
Jazz came soon after blues. Composers added more musical instruments. Jazz can be happier and is often faster. Some famous jazz musicians are Duke Ellington, Louis Armstrong, Miles Davis, and Wynton Marsalis.
Musicians who play blues and jazz change the music to show their emotions. They play the music differently each time.
Today people all over the world still like to listen to blues and jazz because all people have strong emotional feelings sometimes.

第2课布鲁斯和爵士乐
来自欧洲和美国人民作为奴隶的非洲人和美洲之前，在十九世纪。这些非洲人带来了他们的音乐。之后，美国南北战争（1861-1865），在美国非洲裔美国人不是奴隶。他们的非裔美国人音乐名声大振。它起源于南方，在路易斯安那州和密西西比州。然后前往北方。这成为了蓝调音乐，然后爵士乐。
布鲁斯和爵士乐变得非常在二十世纪流行。
当一个人唱蓝调感到伤心。通常情况下，他或她失去了一些东西- 一个人或者金钱或工作。布鲁斯表示哀伤的情绪有时在一个有趣的方式。只有一个人玩或两台仪器蓝调第一，例如，吉他，口琴，有时一个钢琴。有时他们唱没有任何工具。一些著名音乐家的忧郁在贝西史密斯，约翰李胡克，和BB King。
爵士队来到后不久，布鲁斯。作曲家增加了更多的乐器。爵士可以更快乐，而且往往更快。一些著名的爵士乐音乐家艾灵顿公爵，路易斯阿姆斯特朗，迈尔斯戴维斯和温顿马萨利斯。
音乐家谁玩布鲁斯和爵士音乐的变化来显示自己的情绪。他们玩的音乐不同，每次。
世界各地的今天，人们仍然喜欢听蓝调和爵士乐，因为所有的人都有强烈的情感和情绪的时候。
Lesson 3 Rock and roll
Rock and roll came from jazz and the blues ring the 1950s.one of the firstrock and roll songs was Bill Haley’s “Rock Around the Clock.” One of the first very famous rock and roll singers was Elvis Presley. Others were Buddy Holly and Chuck Berry. Now almost every country has many rock and roll bands and singers. Sometimes performers call their music by different names, like “rap” or “punk.” They sing and play mixtures of rock and roll and talking or other sounds. Rap and punk both came from rock and roll, or rock music.
Some fans who like rock music think that classical music is boring. Many fans play rock music very loudly. They forget about the people who enjoy soft music. Loud music can make these people nervous. Many fans also like to dance to rock and roll.
When rock and roll was new, people had only records to play the music at home. After that, people used cassette tapes and records. Now we listen to music on compact discs (often called CDs). Most modern bands and singers pay companies to make videos of their songs. With videos, fans can see the performers at the same time that they listen to the music. Making a recording and the video that goes with it is very expensive.

摇滚来自爵士乐和布鲁斯期间第一个岩石1950s.one和滚动歌曲是比尔海利的“摇滚不停地工作。“第一个非常著名的摇滚歌手之一，并推出了埃尔维斯普雷斯利。另一些人巴迪霍利和Chuck浆果。现在几乎每个国家都有很多摇滚乐队和歌手。有时表演者以不同的名字叫他们的音乐，如“说唱“或“朋克。“他们又唱又玩摇滚乐和说话或其他声音的混合物。说唱和朋克都来自摇滚乐，或摇滚音乐。
一些球迷认为谁喜欢摇滚音乐，古典音乐很无聊。许多球迷大声播放摇滚音乐。他们忘了人谁喜欢轻柔的音乐。嘈杂的音乐可以使这些人感到紧张。很多球迷也喜欢跳舞的摇滚乐。
当摇滚乐是新的，人们只记录在家里玩音乐。在此之后，人们经常使用盒式录音带和记录。现在，我们听取他们对音乐光盘（通常称为CD）的。大多数现代的乐队和歌手支付公司利用他们的歌曲视频。随着视频，球迷们可以在同一时间看到的表演，他们听着音乐。制作录音和视频与它去是非常昂贵的。
Lesson 4 Country-Western Music
Country western music is very old. It came from the USA, Canada, Ireland and Great Britain. Country-western music is a mixture of music from all of these places.
In the American West, cowboys (牛仔)had to take care of the cattle. They had to watch them all day and all night because the cattle were nervous and sometimes ran away. A cowboy’s life was lonely and dangerous. When he was alone with the cattle, he drank strong coffee to stay awake at night. He also sang music to the cattle to calm them. He sang about the stars and the moon, about his family and his friends. The cattle listened to the cowboy and went to sleep. They did not run away if he sang beautiful, peaceful music.
The cowboys also sang music when they traveled to town to relax and have a good time. Sometimes they played either guitars or harmonicas. Later they used violins and other instruments.
In the America South, many people came from Ireland, Scotland, and England. Other people came from French Cannda. They enjoyed their own kind of music. They also added instruments from their homes, like bottle, cans, and spoons. When they visited their friends and families on hplidays like Thanksgiving, they usually sang and played country music.
Country-western music describes life. It talks about love, jobs, home, and money. People in many parts of the world like country-western music because everyone knows something about these ideas. Also, many fans of this music wear western clothes and dance together to country-western music. Many bands all over the world now perform country-western music.

Lesson 5 Latin Music and Salsa
Latin music is very common in countries where people speak Spanish or Portuguese. However, people all over the world can enjoy it. This music comes from Mexico, the Caribbean, Central American, and South America. Salsa is one kind of Latin music. Big cities like Miami, New York, San Juan, Havana, and Panama City have their own kinds of salsa.
Latin music is a mixture of European music and African music. It has a strong beat. Many years ago, people played Latin music mostly on guitars with drums, but now whole orchestras with lots of other instruments play it. Composers of Latin music express their feelings in their music. Sometimes they are very happy, and sometimes they are sad. Ruben Blades and Juan Luis Guerra are two famous modern Latin American composers. They perform their own music with their own orchestras.
People play salsa and other Latin music at home or when they visit their friends. Sometimes salsa fans play cards in the afternoon or at night on weekends or holidays while they listen to Latin music. Some people bring guitars and play them while they sing. The other people relax and enjoy the music, but they don’t stop playing cards. They roast or bake food in the oven or fry it on top of the stove in oil. When the food is ready, they stop playing cards. They listen to the music while they eat. The food tastes good.
People who dance enjoy Latin music because it is easy to dance to. The beat is very strong. Dancers can move their whole bodies. They can dance alone or with someone. Other people enjoy listening to Latin music. Usually the words are in Spanish or Portuguese, but sometimes they are in English or another language. Many Latin songs have beautiful words, but if a person does not understand them, it is not important. A person can still enjoy the music. The sound is international.

Lesson 1 Work Hours
Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time with their families. They can’t take care of thing at home. They don’t have time to relax.
Work hours vary from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2159 hours a year. That means a Japanese employee works 513 more hour a year than a French employee. That is more than 12 weeks, or three months, of extra work!
Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to earn more money. However, many companies don’t pay for extra work. These people work extra hours because they think it’s their ty. Some people are afraid they will lose their job if they don’t work extra hours.
Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation. In Germany, they get from four to six weeks. In the United States, two weeks of vacation is the average. Many people don’t even use all of their vacation days. In one study in Great Britain, fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In English, people say, “All work and no play makes Jack a ll boy.” If that is true, there are a lot of ll people in the world.
Lesson 2 Salaries
In the United States, you probably shouldn’t ask the question “How much money do you earn?” Many people think that their salary is private information. However, you can find out the typical salary for different jobs on the Internet.
What are the best-paying jobs? In the United States, doctors, dentists, and pilots get the highest salaries. Why is that? Maybe it’s because it takes many years of study to enter these professions. Which jobs pay the lowest salaries? All of the lowest-paying jobs are connected to food. Cooks in fast-food restaurants and waiters get the lowest salaries in the United States.
Of course, your salary is not just the money you earn every week or month. In many jobs, you get a salary and benefits. Benefits are the extra things your employer gives you. Common benefits are health insurance and paid vacations. Benefits equal about 25% of an employee’s salary. For example, a person with a salary of ＄40000 plus benefits is really earning about ＄50000. That’s a lot of extra money!

娟子我只找到了这么点，剩下的某要是有找到的，拜托拿出来晒晒，谢谢！！！！！！！！！！
同是初一十九班的银，加油！将YING老的邪恶作业KKKKKKK。。。K到底！！！

『叁』 中学生百科英语（第二册） 中文翻译

听力受损的人们无法听到的声音好。他们如何“听到”的话吗？
许多聋人使用手语的人。他们用他们的手说。两个有听力障碍的人互相交谈。他们都使用手语。有时一个人可以听到解释为有听力障碍的人。人听别人说话，然后他或她做手势。
有两种类型的手势。一些手势是全词。例如，有一个爱字手势。有不同的动作，手势和思想的东西。一些迹象是很容易的，例如，标志吃，牛奶，和房子。你可以看到他们是什么意思。其他人则更加困难，例如，星，鸡蛋，或一周。
手签的第二类fingerspelling。在fingerspelling，那里是字母表中的每个字母的标志。例如，到fingerspell“爱一个人，让四个不同的症状。它是慢得多使用手语，但它是有用的签名名称和术语。人们可以使用手势两种。
每个国家都有自己的符号语言。例如，美国手语（ASL）是从英国手语非常不同。使用手语几乎就像一个舞蹈。全身会谈。手语是美丽的。

『肆』 中学生百科英语3翻译

第三篇
世界各地的人们都吃水稻。在亚洲，非洲，南美成百万的人们每天都要吃它，一些人
几乎只吃水稻。

水稻也是一种禾草。世界上有超过
7000
种水稻。在许多国家，农
民种植水稻，
甚至在美国的南部和澳大利亚的东部。

没有人真的知道水稻产自哪里，
一些专家认为它开始生长在两个地方，
他们认为一种大米在几千年前生长在南亚。
中
国有人在
5000
年前记载过。
另一种可能是在西非。
其他的科学家认为水稻来自印度，
印度的旅行者将水稻带到了世界各地

有两种方法可以种植水稻
.
高地的水稻生长在
干燥的土壤里。大多数的水稻生长在湿润的土地里。许多国家的农民用手种植水稻。
这是几百年来人们延续的方式。
在有些国家，
现在人们用机器在他们的稻田里种植水
稻。所有的农民都用肥料。有些昆虫是水稻的天敌。农民要毒害他们

人们利用水稻
的每个部分。拿它饲养动物，榨取大米油。也用来编篮子，

做扫帚
,
地毯
,
凉鞋，还拿
它来盖屋顶。烧稻杆来煮食物。

第四篇
每个人都爱吃橘子，
酸酸甜甜，
而且是一瓣一瓣的，
就更容易吃了。
有的橘子没有子，
有些有厚皮，有些是薄皮。

橘子树很美丽。他有好多发光的绿色叶子。小百花闻起
来非常甜。橘子树上面可以同时有花有果。

在两千万年前就有了橘子树，不像今天
的橘子树，
那时的橘子树非常小。
橘子树也许起源与中国，
中国现在还有许多野生橘
子树种类。中国人种植橘子树大约在
4400
年前。中国的博物馆里有很多可爱的关于
橘子和橘子树的的图画。

在亚洲和中东其他地方的农民从中国人那里学习种植橘子
树。然后教给了欧洲人。西班牙人在新世界
(
南美，北美
)
种植橘子树，他们首先带到
了弗罗里达。在今天，橘子在弗罗里达是一个非常重要的作物。

用英语来说，橘子
意味着一种水果和一种颜色。我们常用水果的名称来指颜色。

第五篇
昨天你喝了几杯咖啡
?
你的咖啡从哪里来
?
也许你的咖啡来自下列国家
:
巴西，
哥伦比
亚，印度尼西亚，象牙海岸，埃塞俄比亚。这五个国家咖啡的产量占了世界上的大部
分。
巴西咖啡豆的产量几乎占了世界上的一半。

咖啡树是一种带着有光叶子的小树。
在结果之前它要生长三年。
在三年之后，
他能结
40
年的果。
咖啡豆是他的果实。

摘
取咖啡豆有点困难。
机器不是很好操作，
所以大多数人都是用手来完成。
熟练的工人
一天能采摘咖啡豆
20
到
40
磅。

老的方式种植咖啡豆是在一棵大树下面。这棵大树
保护咖啡树防止被太阳晒到。
这棵树也是许多鸟儿的家。
然而，
在许多现代化的农场，
农民把大树砍了，
他们吧咖啡树直接种植在太阳底下。
在大农场这种方式能生产出更
多的咖啡豆。但同时，这些大农场的咖啡豆需要更多的水和肥料。没有那些大树，鸟
儿也没有地方生存。

『伍』 从哪进入《中学生百科》向何炅老师提问题

刚刚播完的《快乐大本营》中最后一个喊话的环节，突然来了一个神秘人

一上场就向何老师来要债，原来这个债不是钱债，而是解答同学们的问题？

这份爱看似简单，但每次都是在飞机上、节目录制间隙去完成学生的回答。这个爱太暖也太难，为何老师点赞

『陆』 何炅的文字出现在《中学生百科》的频率

何炅在做主持人之前，而是一位教授，是北外的阿拉伯语教授，相当厉害了，在何炅开始做主持人的时候，何炅也是一直丰富自身的内涵，在主持事业之余，会出演话剧等，可以说是一个非常有内涵的文化人了，快乐大本营是大家非常喜爱的，同时也是陪伴了很多人的成长。

”从1999年到现在，何老师的文字每个月都准时出现在《中学生网络》杂志专栏上佩服何老师的精力，主持、话剧和专栏都能坚持，真是“深藏功与名”！

同时也是非常厉害了，因为何炅每年都会有几档节目需要主持，在这么忙的时间里竟然能够给一个专栏写了这么久的文章，被网友赞，真是太厉害了。

『柒』 中学生百科英语2答案

给你个网址
和购买网址中学生网络英语

『捌』 中学生百科英语time off和family friendly company的全文，'不是翻译哦

time off
1.
空余时间，休息时间
短语
以上来源于: 21世纪大英汉词典
英英释义
n.
1.
a time period when you are not required to work

『玖』 中学生百科英语翻译

encyclopedia English for middle school stugents